Why are we restoring Canals?Here's why we're doing it! A group of Canal Camp volunteers at Aston Locks on the Montgomery Canal get a boat trip through the locks they rebuilt.

Back in the 18th century, Britain's roads were poor, so freight was carried by river barges. As the industrial revolution progressed, canals were built to serve places that weren't on a river. Eventually a waterways system covered much of the country. But they were hardly finished when a newer, faster rival appeared: railways threatened to take away all the canals' traffic.

The canal companies did their best not to lose their trade, but that meant cutting their prices to compete, and that meant cutting their own costs, and that usually meant no money left to modernise their canals. So as the railways got better, the canals were left behind - until by the 1940s most of the trade had gone, hundreds of miles of canal had fallen into ruin, and the future for the rest looked bleak.

Fortunately people began to realise the value of the canals for leisure - boating, fishing and walking for example - and for their historic interest as a transport system that had hardly changed in a hundred years. Soon, the closures came to an end as the canals found themselves a new purpose.

But this was too late for the canals that had already closed down. Their locks and bridges were collapsing, their channels had run dry and they were threatened with obliteration by new housing and road-building. So all over the country, canal societies were formed to stop the decay and bring the old canals back into use.

Since 1970, Waterway Recovery Group has been a co-ordinating force, helping local canal restoration schemes. We provide equipment, expertise, publicity and labour. But we need your help! Come along and help us restore Britain's canals - come on a Canal Camp, or a weekend working party.

Thanks to the hard work of the volunteers, many canals have been reopened, while others are well on the way. Many more have not yet reached that stage - it is up to us, the volunteers, to demonstrate what can be done. We are not only doing useful work - and there is plenty left for us to do - we are also helping to convince those with the money (like the local authorities, and the National Lottery funds) that canals are worth restoring.

Now you know why we are doing it - come on a Canal Camp and help us restore Britain's abandoned waterways!


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